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UM Porofeseri: Ibimenyetso bihagije byerekana ko itabi rya elegitoroniki rya elegitoronike rishobora kuba ubufasha bwiza bwo kureka itabi

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Ku ya 21 Gashyantare, Kenneth Warner, umuyobozi w’icyubahiro w’ishuri ry’ubuzima rusange rya kaminuza ya Michigan akaba n'umwarimu w’icyubahiro wa Avedis Donabedian, yavuze ko hari ibimenyetso bihagije byemeza ikoreshwa rya e-itabi nk’uburyo bwa mbere bufasha abantu bakuru kureka itabi.

Mu magambo ye Warner yagize ati: "Abantu benshi cyane bashaka kureka itabi ntibashobora kubikora.""E-itabi ni cyo gikoresho cya mbere gishya kibafasha mu myaka mirongo. Icyakora, umubare muto ugereranyije w'itabi n'inzobere mu by'ubuzima ni bo bazi agaciro kabo."

Mu bushakashatsi bwasohotse mu kinyamakuru Nature Medicine, Warner na bagenzi be barebye e-itabi ku isi hose, baniga ibihugu byashyigikiraga itabi mu rwego rwo kureka itabi ndetse n’ibihugu bidashyigikira itabi.

Abanditsi bavuze ko nubwo Amerika na Kanada byabonye inyungu zishobora guterwa no gukoresha e-itabi, bemeza ko nta bimenyetso bihagije byerekana ko e-itabi rireka itabi.

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Nyamara, mu Bwongereza no muri Nouvelle-Zélande, inkunga yo hejuru no kuzamura e-itabi nk'umurongo wa mbere wo guhagarika itabi.

Warner yagize ati: Twizera ko guverinoma, amatsinda y’ubuvuzi n’inzobere mu buvuzi ku giti cyabo muri Amerika, Kanada na Ositaraliya bagomba gutekereza cyane ku bushobozi bwa e-itabi mu guteza imbere ihagarikwa ry’itabi.E-itabi ntabwo ariwo muti wo kurangiza ibyangijwe n’itabi, ariko birashobora kugira uruhare mu kugera kuri iyi ntego nziza y’ubuzima rusange.

Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Warner bwerekanye ibimenyetso byinshi byerekana ko e-itabi ari igikoresho cyiza cyo guhagarika itabi ku bakuze b'Abanyamerika.Buri mwaka, abantu ibihumbi magana muri Amerika bapfa bazize indwara ziterwa n'itabi.

Usibye gusuzuma itandukaniro ry'ibikorwa bigenga ibihugu bitandukanye, abashakashatsi banize ku bimenyetso byerekana ko e-itabi ritera guhagarika itabi, ingaruka za e-itabi ku buzima ndetse n'ingaruka ku buvuzi.

Bavuze kandi ko FDA yavuze ko hari ibirango bya e-itabi bikwiriye kurengera ubuzima rusange bw’abaturage, kikaba ari cyo gipimo gisabwa kugira ngo umuntu yemererwe kwamamaza.Abashakashatsi bavuze ko iki gikorwa cyerekanaga mu buryo butaziguye ko FDA yemera ko e-itabi rishobora gufasha abantu bamwe batabikora kureka itabi.

Warner na bagenzi be banzuye ko kwemerera no guteza imbere e-itabi nk'igikoresho cyo guhagarika itabi bishobora guterwa n'imbaraga zihoraho zo kugabanya ikoreshwa rya e-itabi n'urubyiruko rutigeze runywa itabi.Izi ntego zombi zirashobora kandi kubana.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-21-2023